Digitalization Strategy: Why Performance Depends on People, Not Just Tools

Build a digitalization strategy that pays off: the three pillars, why projects fail, and how to digitalize business processes with users at the center.

By Rim Housni
7 min read

Digitalization is the integration of digital technologies into an organization's processes, tools, data and ways of working. A digitalization strategy decides which processes to digitalize first, which technologies to use and how to bring employees along. Its impact on performance depends less on the software deployed than on process redesign, user adoption and measuring how tools are actually used.

Key takeaways

  • Digitalization integrates digital technology into an organization's processes, tools, data management and ways of working.
  • A digitalization strategy rests on three pillars: technologies, processes and people.
  • Most digitalization projects fall short because of poor adoption: underused tools, underestimated resistance to change and usage that nobody measures.
  • Digitalizing a business process means mapping and simplifying it before choosing a tool, then supporting users and measuring results.

Introduction: Digitalization, an Imperative for Modern Organizations

The digitalization of organizations is no longer an option; it's a strategic necessity. In a constantly evolving environment, marked by increasingly complex tools and a growing demand for efficiency, companies must adapt their operating methods. But digitalization isn't just about integrating new tools: it involves rethinking practices, skills, and working methods.

What is the digitalization of an organization?

Digitalization refers to the process of digital transformation through which an organization integrates digital technologies across all its activities. It impacts:

It's a comprehensive approach based on three essential pillars:

  • Technologies (ERP, CRM, DAP, business tools),
  • Processes (optimization, automation),
  • People (training, support, digital adoption).

What are the benefits of digitalization for performance?

When it is well run, digitalization improves performance on several fronts:

  • Productivity: less re-keying, paperwork and repetitive manual work.
  • Data quality and decision-making: a single, up-to-date source of information and reliable dashboards.
  • Customer and user experience: faster requests and better follow-up.
  • Collaboration: teams share the same tools, including when they work remotely.
  • Traceability and compliance: every step of a process is recorded and can be audited.

These gains are not automatic. Digital tools only pay off when people can find what they need in them: in a 2023 Gartner survey of 4,861 employees who use digital tools at work, 47% said they struggle to find the information or data they need to do their jobs. Information overload, duplicated tools and poorly adopted applications create hidden costs of a poorly adopted transformation that can wipe out the expected return. That is why a digitalization strategy has to cover people and processes, not just technology. For the vocabulary, see our definition of digitalization.

Why do digitalization projects often fail?

1. Poorly adopted tools

Investing in a CRM or ERP is not enough. If users are not supported, the tools are underutilized. This leads to wasted time, low productivity, and a return on investment (ROI) that falls short of expectations.

2. Underestimated resistance to change

All organizational change encounters human obstacles. Without a strategy fordigital onboarding nor a device forongoing support, employees feel lost or resistant.

3. A lack of visibility into the effectiveness of actions

Few organizations truly measuredigital adoption. As a result, it's difficult to adjust change management or training efforts.

Successful digitalization involves the user

Digital transformation can only succeed if the end-user is at the heart of the process. This involves:

How to digitalize a business process, step by step

Digitalizing a business process does not mean copying a paper workflow into software. A six-step approach keeps the risk under control:

  1. Map the current process: people involved, steps, documents, lead times and friction points. Our process mapping method details this step.
  2. Prioritize: start with a high-volume process that frustrates teams and whose gains you can measure.
  3. Simplify before you automate: remove unnecessary approvals and harmonize practices across sites and departments.
  4. Choose the tool: a module of your existing ERP or HRIS, a specialized application or an automation platform, depending on the need and your information system.
  5. Support users: explain why the change matters, train on real cases and guide people inside the tool. IBM also stresses securing executive-level buy-in and treating digital transformation as a never-ending process.
  6. Measure and adjust: processing times, error rates, share of requests handled in the new tool and support tickets.

Repeated process after process, this approach transforms the organization gradually, without a big-bang rollout that teams struggle to absorb.

How Knowmore helps organizations succeed in their digital transformation

Knowmore offers an ecosystem of innovative solutions to make your digital transformation project a measurable and lasting success:

K-NOW – Digital Adoption Platform (DAP)

K-NOW allows for the integration of intelligent digital assistance directly into your business applications:

  • Interactive guides,
  • Personalized onboarding,
  • Real-time notifications.

Thanks to its no-code technology, it easily integrates with your CRM, ERP, HRIS, CMMS, etc. environments.

K-STUDIO – Business Application Training Simulator

With K-STUDIO, train your teams in a realistic simulated environment, without risk of error. Benefits:

  • Immersive training,
  • Customized business scenarios,
  • Skills assessment directly within simulated processes.

K-VALUE – Digital Adoption Analytics

With the K-VALUE platform, drive your digital strategy with precise user engagement data:

  • Adoption indicators by business unit or region,
  • Analysis of training and change management impacts,
    Clear visualization of digital tool performance.

Example: digitalizing a procurement process

A large industrial group digitalized its procurement process using an e-procurement tool. By combining:

  • Interactive onboarding with K-NOW,
  • Business training via K-STUDIO,
  • And adoption monitoring with K-VALUE,

This combination targets the indicators that show whether a digitalized process is working: fewer operational errors, fewer support requests and faster adoption of the new tool, all of which can be tracked with adoption analytics.

Conclusion: Digitalization is primarily a human transformation

Achieving successful digitalization doesn't solely depend on tools, but on the ability to evolve practices. The key to success lies in controlled digital adoption, smart training and data-driven management.

Knowmore supports you in transforming technology into tangible performance, serving your users and business objectives.

Looking to accelerate your digitalization?
Discover our digital adoption platform K-NOW
Try immersive training with K-STUDIO
Manage your usage with K-VALUE

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between digitization, digitalization and digital transformation?

Digitization converts information from analog to digital, such as scanning a paper form. Digitalization uses digital technology to change how existing processes work, for example automating an approval or deploying a CRM. Digital transformation goes further and changes the business model, organization and culture. Digitalization of an organization is one of the main levers of digital transformation, focused on processes and day-to-day use.

What are the three pillars of a digitalization strategy?

A digitalization strategy rests on three inseparable pillars: technologies (ERP, CRM, HRIS, collaboration tools), processes (simplification, automation, standardization) and people (training, support, adoption). A project that invests only in technology, without redesigning processes or supporting employees, rarely delivers the expected performance gains.

What is an example of a digitalization strategy?

A typical example is digitalizing supplier invoice processing. The organization maps the current circuit, removes redundant approvals, routes invoices through an e-procurement or ERP module, trains accounts payable teams and managers on real cases, and tracks processing times and error rates. Once the process is stable, the same method is applied to the next priority process, such as purchase requests or employee onboarding.

How do you measure the success of a digitalization project?

You measure the success of a digitalization project on two levels. Usage: active users, share of tasks completed in the new tool, data entry errors and support requests. Performance: processing times, costs and service quality. Define these indicators and a baseline before rollout so you can compare results and adjust training and support. See our guide to digital transformation ROI.

How does digitalization change the way people work?

Digitalization changes how tasks are shared, how decisions are made and which skills are needed: less manual data entry, more analysis and more remote collaboration. Left unmanaged, it can also create tool and notification overload. Supporting employees, rationalizing applications and preventing digital fatigue are part of the project.

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